{"id":62865,"date":"2026-02-26T11:11:06","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T07:41:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/?p=62865"},"modified":"2026-02-27T14:21:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T10:51:12","slug":"dutch-alphabet-pronunciation-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/dutch-alphabet-pronunciation-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc(Dutch Alphabet) + \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"694\"><strong data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"516\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0622\u0646<\/strong> \u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"694\"><span style=\"background-color: #fad6cf;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<strong> \u06f2\u06f6 \u062d\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background-color: #fad6cf;\"> \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f ij \u0648 ui \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc g \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"696\" data-end=\"807\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"814\" data-end=\"871\"><span style=\"color: #ab39db;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"1122\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06f2\u06f6 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631<strong> \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<br \/>\n<strong>\ud83d\udccd\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u060c \ud83d\udccd\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f ij \u0648 ui\u060c \u0648 \ud83d\udccd\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc g \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u06af\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1124\" data-end=\"1175\">A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: rgba(30, 90, 160, 0.75); padding: 25px; border-radius: 16px; color: #ffffff; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.8; box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); backdrop-filter: blur(4px); -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(4px);\">\n<h2>\u270d\ufe0f<strong>\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ffffff;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 24px;\" data-start=\"1129\" data-end=\"1477\">\n<li data-start=\"1282\" data-end=\"1370\">\n<p data-start=\"1284\" data-end=\"1370\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ffffff;\">\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/dutch-grammar-complete-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700 !important; color: #ffff00;\" data-start=\"1308\" data-end=\"1333\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1477\">\n<p data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1477\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/daily-dutch-phrases\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 700 !important; color: #ffff00;\" data-start=\"1395\" data-end=\"1432\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2 data-start=\"1182\" data-end=\"1231\"><span style=\"color: #ab39db;\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1233\" data-end=\"1371\">\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1378\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1380\" data-end=\"1402\">man (\u0645\u0631\u062f)<br data-start=\"1389\" data-end=\"1392\" \/>maan (\u0645\u0627\u0647)<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1404\" data-end=\"1451\">goed (\u062e\u0648\u0628) \u2192 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u201cgoot\u201d \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1453\" data-end=\"1533\">\u067e\u0633 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <strong data-start=\"1464\" data-end=\"1483\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1453\" data-end=\"1533\"><span style=\"background-color: #993366; color: #ffffff;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 (Dutch Alphabet Pronunciation)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 26 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c<br \/>\n\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627<br \/>\n\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center; min-width: 800px; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #ff6f00; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u062d\u0631\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>a<\/td>\n<td>ah (like father)<\/td>\n<td>appel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B<\/td>\n<td>bee<\/td>\n<td>bay<\/td>\n<td>boek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>C<\/td>\n<td>cee<\/td>\n<td>say<\/td>\n<td>centrum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D<\/td>\n<td>dee<\/td>\n<td>day<\/td>\n<td>dag<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>E<\/td>\n<td>ee<\/td>\n<td>ay (like say)<\/td>\n<td>eten<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>F<\/td>\n<td>ef<\/td>\n<td>eff<\/td>\n<td>fiets<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>G<\/td>\n<td>gee<\/td>\n<td>kh (guttural sound)<\/td>\n<td>goed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H<\/td>\n<td>haa<\/td>\n<td>hah<\/td>\n<td>huis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>I<\/td>\n<td>ie<\/td>\n<td>ee (like see)<\/td>\n<td>in<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>J<\/td>\n<td>jee<\/td>\n<td>yay<\/td>\n<td>jaar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>K<\/td>\n<td>kaa<\/td>\n<td>kah<\/td>\n<td>kat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>L<\/td>\n<td>el<\/td>\n<td>ell<\/td>\n<td>land<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>M<\/td>\n<td>em<\/td>\n<td>emm<\/td>\n<td>man<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>N<\/td>\n<td>en<\/td>\n<td>enn<\/td>\n<td>naam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>O<\/td>\n<td>oo<\/td>\n<td>oh<\/td>\n<td>open<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>P<\/td>\n<td>pee<\/td>\n<td>pay<\/td>\n<td>pen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>Q<\/td>\n<td>kuu<\/td>\n<td>kyoo<\/td>\n<td>quiz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>R<\/td>\n<td>er<\/td>\n<td>rolled r \/ air<\/td>\n<td>rood<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>S<\/td>\n<td>es<\/td>\n<td>ess<\/td>\n<td>school<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T<\/td>\n<td>tee<\/td>\n<td>tay<\/td>\n<td>tafel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>U<\/td>\n<td>uu<\/td>\n<td>\u00fc (like German \u00fc)<\/td>\n<td>uur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V<\/td>\n<td>vee<\/td>\n<td>vay<\/td>\n<td>vis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>W<\/td>\n<td>wee<\/td>\n<td>v (between v and w)<\/td>\n<td>water<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X<\/td>\n<td>iks<\/td>\n<td>iks<\/td>\n<td>xenon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #fff3e0;\">\n<td>Y<\/td>\n<td>ij<\/td>\n<td>ei (like eye)<\/td>\n<td>ijs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Z<\/td>\n<td>zet<\/td>\n<td>zet<\/td>\n<td>zee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>G<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>R<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<br \/>\n\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 <strong>IJ<\/strong> \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc &#8220;eye&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1540\" data-end=\"1568\"><span style=\"color: #993366; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1608\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1610\" data-end=\"1698\">\n<li data-start=\"1610\" data-end=\"1635\">\n<p data-start=\"1612\" data-end=\"1635\"><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1636\" data-end=\"1666\">\n<p data-start=\"1638\" data-end=\"1666\"><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1667\" data-end=\"1698\">\n<p data-start=\"1669\" data-end=\"1698\"><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u0647\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f g \u0648 ch<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1700\" data-end=\"1738\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1745\" data-end=\"1777\"><span style=\"color: #ab39db;\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1779\" data-end=\"1818\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"694\">\n<style>\n.vowel-wrapper{<br \/>  overflow-x:auto;<br \/>  margin:40px 0;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.vowel-table{<br \/>  width:100%;<br \/>  min-width:800px;<br \/>  border-collapse:collapse;<br \/>  border-radius:14px;<br \/>  overflow:hidden;<br \/>  box-shadow:0 8px 22px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.vowel-table thead{<br \/>  background:linear-gradient(90deg,#ffd84d,#ffcc00);<br \/>  color:#222;<br \/>  font-weight:bold;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.vowel-table th,<br \/>.vowel-table td{<br \/>  padding:14px 16px;<br \/>  text-align:center;<br \/>  border-bottom:1px solid #f2f2f2;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.vowel-table tbody tr:nth-child(even){<br \/>  background:#fff9db;<br \/>}<br \/><\/style>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"vowel-wrapper\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\ud83d\udccc \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f)<\/span><\/h3>\n<table class=\"vowel-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062d\u0631\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>kat<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u064e\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>naam<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>pet<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u0650\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>zee<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u0647 (\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>I<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>vis<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u0650\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>I<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>vier<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>O<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>pot<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u064f\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>O<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>boot<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0648\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>U<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>bus<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0648\u0633 (\u0644\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u062f)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>U<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>muur<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0631 (\u0644\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u062f)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"2056\" data-end=\"2138\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffcc99;\">\ud83d\udccc \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc:<\/span><br data-start=\"2072\" data-end=\"2075\" \/><span style=\"background-color: #ffcc99;\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f (aa, ee, oo, uu).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2175\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2177\" data-end=\"2244\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2467\">\n<thead data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2288\">\n<tr data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2288\">\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2252\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u062d\u0631\u0641<\/th>\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2265\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/th>\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2265\" data-end=\"2288\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2334\" data-end=\"2467\">\n<tr data-start=\"2334\" data-end=\"2369\">\n<td data-start=\"2334\" data-end=\"2338\" data-col-size=\"sm\">g<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2338\" data-end=\"2351\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"2351\" data-end=\"2369\">g \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201cgo\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2370\" data-end=\"2397\">\n<td data-start=\"2370\" data-end=\"2374\" data-col-size=\"sm\">j<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2374\" data-end=\"2384\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201cy\u201d<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2384\" data-end=\"2397\" data-col-size=\"sm\">j \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2432\">\n<td data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2402\" data-col-size=\"sm\">w<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2402\" data-end=\"2414\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0628\u06cc\u0646 w \u0648 v<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2414\" data-end=\"2432\" data-col-size=\"sm\">w \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2433\" data-end=\"2467\">\n<td data-start=\"2433\" data-end=\"2437\" data-col-size=\"sm\">v<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2450\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 f<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"2450\" data-end=\"2467\">v \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"2469\" data-end=\"2534\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2477\" \/>jaar (\u0633\u0627\u0644) \u2192 \u06cc\u0627\u0631<br data-start=\"2495\" data-end=\"2498\" \/>water \u2192 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 v \u0646\u0631\u0645<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2541\" data-end=\"2578\"><span style=\"color: #ab39db;\">\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2580\" data-end=\"2640\">\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2642\" data-end=\"2653\">ij \/ ei<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2654\" data-end=\"2720\">\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<br data-start=\"2686\" data-end=\"2689\" \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br data-start=\"2694\" data-end=\"2697\" \/>ijs (\u06cc\u062e)<br data-start=\"2705\" data-end=\"2708\" \/>klein (\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9)<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2722\" data-end=\"2728\">ui<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2729\" data-end=\"2783\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<br data-start=\"2769\" data-end=\"2772\" \/>huis (\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647)<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2785\" data-end=\"2796\">ou \/ au<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2797\" data-end=\"2821\">koud (\u0633\u0631\u062f)<br data-start=\"2807\" data-end=\"2810\" \/>blauw (\u0622\u0628\u06cc)<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2823\" data-end=\"2829\">oe<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"2841\">boek (\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2843\" data-end=\"2849\">ie<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2850\" data-end=\"2861\">lied (\u0622\u0647\u0646\u06af)<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"187\" data-end=\"231\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc g \u0648 ch \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"233\" data-end=\"383\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"277\" data-end=\"282\">g<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"285\" data-end=\"291\">ch<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u06af\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"385\" data-end=\"421\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 g \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"423\" data-end=\"442\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"560\">\n<li data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"476\">\n<p data-start=\"446\" data-end=\"476\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"477\" data-end=\"507\">\n<p data-start=\"479\" data-end=\"507\">\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u06af\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"508\" data-end=\"560\">\n<p data-start=\"510\" data-end=\"560\">\u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u201cch\u201d \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc <em data-start=\"543\" data-end=\"549\">loch<\/em> \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"562\" data-end=\"570\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"572\" data-end=\"626\">goed (\u062e\u0648\u0628)<br data-start=\"582\" data-end=\"585\" \/>graag (\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0644)<br data-start=\"599\" data-end=\"602\" \/>nacht (\u0634\u0628)<br data-start=\"612\" data-end=\"615\" \/>licht (\u0646\u0648\u0631)<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"628\" data-end=\"726\">\ud83d\udccc \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc:<br data-start=\"644\" data-end=\"647\" \/>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"733\" data-end=\"785\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a (Final Devoicing)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"787\" data-end=\"897\">\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"899\" data-end=\"912\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"914\" data-end=\"1007\">\n<li data-start=\"914\" data-end=\"936\">\n<p data-start=\"916\" data-end=\"936\">goed \u2192 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 goot<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"937\" data-end=\"957\">\n<p data-start=\"939\" data-end=\"957\">web \u2192 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 wep<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"958\" data-end=\"983\">\n<p data-start=\"960\" data-end=\"983\">leef \u2192 f \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"984\" data-end=\"1007\">\n<p data-start=\"986\" data-end=\"1007\">huis \u2192 s \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1009\" data-end=\"1073\">\ud83d\udccc<span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc d\u060c b\u060c v \u0648 z \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 t\u060c p\u060c f \u0648 s \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1124\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1131\" data-end=\"1167\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"694\">\n<style>\n.dutch-table-wrapper{<br \/>  overflow-x:auto;<br \/>  margin:40px 0;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.dutch-table{<br \/>  width:100%;<br \/>  min-width:750px;<br \/>  border-collapse:collapse;<br \/>  border-radius:12px;<br \/>  overflow:hidden;<br \/>  box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.dutch-table thead{<br \/>  background:linear-gradient(90deg,#ffd84d,#ffcc00);<br \/>  font-weight:bold;<br \/>  color:#222;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.dutch-table th,<br \/>.dutch-table td{<br \/>  padding:14px 16px;<br \/>  text-align:center;<br \/>  border-bottom:1px solid #f2f2f2;<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>.dutch-table tbody tr:nth-child(even){<br \/>  background:#fff9db;<br \/>}<br \/><\/style>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"dutch-table-wrapper\">\n<h3>\ud83d\udd39 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<table class=\"dutch-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">Ik ___ in Amsterdam<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">woon<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">?Hoe ___ is het<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">laat<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">Zij drinkt koff__ met haar vr__nd<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">koffie \u2013 vriend<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0634 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dutch-table-wrapper\">\n<h3>\ud83d\udd39 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/h3>\n<table class=\"dutch-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>huis<\/td>\n<td>\u062c) \u0647\u064f\u0648\u0650\u06cc\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 ui<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>goed<\/td>\n<td>\u0628) \u062e\u0648\u062a<\/td>\n<td>g \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc + \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc d<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0648\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>klein<\/td>\n<td>\u062c) \u06a9\u0644\u0650\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc ay<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af ei<\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dutch-table-wrapper\">\n<h3>\ud83d\udd39 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 (\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638)<\/h3>\n<table class=\"dutch-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>man \/ maan<\/td>\n<td>maan \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f aa \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b man \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<td>man = \u0645\u0631\u062f \/ maan = \u0645\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>goed \/ goede<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631 goed \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc d \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 t). \u062f\u0631 goede \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc d \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<td>goed = \u062e\u0648\u0628 \/ goede = \u062e\u0648\u0628 (\u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2 data-start=\"1636\" data-end=\"1666\"><span style=\"color: #e0387e;\">\u274c\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1668\" data-end=\"1720\">\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1722\" data-end=\"1883\">\n<li data-start=\"1722\" data-end=\"1746\">\n<p data-start=\"1724\" data-end=\"1746\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 g \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1747\" data-end=\"1775\">\n<p data-start=\"1749\" data-end=\"1775\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1776\" data-end=\"1810\">\n<p data-start=\"1778\" data-end=\"1810\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 ij \u0648 ei \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1811\" data-end=\"1853\">\n<p data-start=\"1813\" data-end=\"1853\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 n \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1854\" data-end=\"1883\">\n<p data-start=\"1856\" data-end=\"1883\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 j \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u201c\u062c\u201d \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u201c\u06cc\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1885\" data-end=\"1890\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"1915\">jaar \u2192 \u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1922\" data-end=\"1963\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": 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data-end=\"2045\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06f2\u06f6 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2047\" data-end=\"2089\">\u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2090\" data-end=\"2149\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc g \u06af\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06af ui \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2151\" data-end=\"2179\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 ij \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 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\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Final Devoicing) \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0698\u0631\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2419\" data-end=\"2461\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2463\" data-end=\"2479\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2481\" data-end=\"2627\">\n<li data-start=\"2481\" data-end=\"2504\">\n<p data-start=\"2483\" data-end=\"2504\">\u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2505\" data-end=\"2544\">\n<p data-start=\"2507\" data-end=\"2544\">\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2545\" data-end=\"2577\">\n<p data-start=\"2547\" data-end=\"2577\">\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2601\">\n<p data-start=\"2580\" data-end=\"2601\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2602\" data-end=\"2627\">\n<p data-start=\"2604\" data-end=\"2627\">\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2629\" data-end=\"2680\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"2894\" data-end=\"2911\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2913\" data-end=\"3085\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 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\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\ud83d\ude0b<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2709\" data-end=\"2887\">\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"2880\" data-end=\"2961\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639:<a href=\"https:\/\/preply.com\/en\/blog\/dutch-alphabet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> Preply.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0622\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06f2\u06f6 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":62874,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dutch"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62865"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62865\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62880,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62865\/revisions\/62880"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}