{"id":61492,"date":"2025-12-07T19:36:57","date_gmt":"2025-12-07T16:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/?p=61492"},"modified":"2025-12-08T20:02:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T16:32:45","slug":"german-subordinate-clauses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/german-subordinate-clauses\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Subordinate Clauses \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 <em data-start=\"229\" data-end=\"270\">German Subordinate Clauses (<\/em><strong>Nebens\u00e4tze<\/strong><em data-start=\"229\" data-end=\"270\">)<\/em>\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 Nebens\u00e4tze \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 (<strong>Nebensatz<\/strong>) \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"188\" data-end=\"230\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"228\">\u06f1) \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 (Nebensatz)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"231\" data-end=\"386\">\n<li data-start=\"231\" data-end=\"255\">\n<p data-start=\"233\" data-end=\"255\">\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"256\" data-end=\"292\">\n<p data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"292\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"293\" data-end=\"357\">\n<p data-start=\"295\" data-end=\"357\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 weil, wenn, dass, obwohl\u2026 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"358\" data-end=\"386\">\n<p data-start=\"360\" data-end=\"386\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"428\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong data-start=\"392\" data-end=\"426\">\u06f2) \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (Hauptsatz)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"429\" data-end=\"536\">\n<li data-start=\"429\" data-end=\"471\">\n<p data-start=\"431\" data-end=\"471\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"472\" data-end=\"505\">\n<p data-start=\"474\" data-end=\"505\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"506\" data-end=\"536\">\n<p data-start=\"508\" data-end=\"536\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647: \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong> .Ich gehe nach Hause<br \/>\n<strong>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647:<\/strong> .weil ich m\u00fcde <strong>bin<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 <strong>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 Nebensatz \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: right; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<p><!-- \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #fff8c4; border: 2px solid #f0d86c; padding: 18px 25px; border-radius: 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; color: #5a4b00; margin: 25px 0;\">\u2b50 <span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span> \u2b50<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 --><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 700px; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: linear-gradient(90deg,#00796b,#0097a7); color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 (Nebensatz)<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631 <span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">(Konnektoren \/ Relativpronomen)<\/span><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc + \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody><!-- 1) Konjunktionals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e0f2f1;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Konjunktionals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">weil, dass, wenn, obwohl, damit, bevor, nachdem, w\u00e4hrend, bis \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich bleibe zu Hause, <strong>weil ich krank bin<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0636 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 2) Relativs\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e8f5e9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Relativs\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u061b \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0635\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">der, die, das, dem, den, denen, dessen, deren \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc Relativsatz<\/strong> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Das ist der Mann, <strong>der mir geholfen hat<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 3) Infinitivs\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e0f2f1;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Infinitivs\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u00abzu\u00bb)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u061b \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">um \u2026 zu, ohne \u2026 zu, statt \u2026 zu<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 <strong>zu + \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich lerne Deutsch, <strong>um in Deutschland zu studieren<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 4) Indirekte Frages\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e8f5e9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Indirekte Frages\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 Nebensatz.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">ob, wie, warum, wann, wo, wer \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich wei\u00df nicht, <strong>ob er kommt<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 5) Temporals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e0f2f1;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Temporals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">wenn, als, w\u00e4hrend, nachdem, bevor, seit, bis \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc Nebensatz \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Als ich ein Kind war, <strong>lebte ich in Berlin<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 6) Kausals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e8f5e9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Kausals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0651\u06cc \/ \u0639\u0644\u062a)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">weil, da<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 Nebensatz \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich lerne Deutsch, <strong>weil ich in Deutschland arbeiten m\u00f6chte<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 7) Konditionals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e0f2f1;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Konditionals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 wenn \u06cc\u0627 falls.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">wenn, falls<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 Nebensatz \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Wenn es regnet, <strong>bleibe ich zu Hause<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 8) Konzessivs\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e8f5e9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Konzessivs\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u06cc \/ \u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f\u06cc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">obwohl, obgleich<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 Nebensatz \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Obwohl es kalt war, <strong>sind wir spazieren gegangen<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 9) Modals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e0f2f1;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Modals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \/ \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">indem, dadurch dass<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 Nebensatz \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Er verbessert sein Deutsch, <strong>indem er jeden Tag \u00fcbt<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- 10) Finals\u00e4tze --><\/p>\n<tr style=\"background: #e8f5e9;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Finals\u00e4tze<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-size: 12pt;\">(\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">damit, um \u2026 zu<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u00abdamit\u00bb \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u00abum \u2026 zu\u00bb \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 <strong>zu<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich lerne viel, <strong>damit ich die Pr\u00fcfung bestehe<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #555555;\">(\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0645.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 <\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 Nebens\u00e4tze \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c <\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u00ab\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u00bb \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 <span dir=\"ltr\">weil, dass,\u00a0 \u00a0wenn, obwohl <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ccffcc;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ccffcc;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (Subordinating Conjunctions)<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #fff8c4; border: 2px solid #f0d86c; padding: 18px 25px; border-radius: 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; color: #5a4b00; margin: 25px 0;\">\u2b50<span style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\u2b50<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><!-- FAQ SCHEMA --><\/p>\n<table class=\" aligncenter\" style=\"width: 100.125%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">dass<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Ich wei\u00df, <strong>dass<\/strong> er kommt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">weil<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0686\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ich lerne Deutsch, <strong>weil<\/strong> ich nach Berlin ziehen m\u00f6chte<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">wenn<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \/ \u0627\u06af\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Wenn es regnet, bleibe ich zu Hause<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">ob<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \/ \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Ich frage mich, <strong>ob<\/strong> er die Wahrheit sagt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">obwohl<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Obwohl es kalt war, sind wir schwimmen gegangen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">als<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 27.125%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 (\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.375%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Als ich ein Kind war, lebte ich in M\u00fcnchen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c <strong>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Nebensatz \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #064d33; color: #ffffff; padding: 20px; text-align: center; border-radius: 10px; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; max-width: 700px; margin: 25px auto; line-height: 1.8;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/german-conjunctions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a> \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\ud83d\udc49 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/german-gramer-guide.png\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ffcc00;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"responsive-table-container\">\n<table class=\"responsive-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc + \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich kaufe ein Buch<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u2026, weil ich ein Buch kaufe<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0631\u0645.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u2026 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0631\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 (Modalverb)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ich wei\u00df, dass er Deutsch lernen will<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Perfekt)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Sie sagt, dass sie in Berlin gewohnt hat<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Nebensatz\u060c \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 (\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a <strong>dass <\/strong>\u0648 <strong>das<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0654 <strong>dass<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>das<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u00a0 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/german-grammar-rules-for-beginners\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\ud83d\udc49\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"responsive-table-container\">\n<table class=\"responsive-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>dass<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 (Subordinating conjunction)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06cc\u06a9 Nebensatz \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ich hoffe, <strong>dass<\/strong> wir uns bald wiedersehen<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>das<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0622\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0647 (the)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>.Das<\/strong> Buch ist neu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>das<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 (this\/that)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>.Das<\/strong> ist mein Auto<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\/\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>das<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u06cc (relative pronoun)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Das Buch, <strong>das<\/strong> auf dem Tisch liegt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u06cc\u0646\/\u0622\u0646&#8221; (\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631) \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f &#8212; <strong>das<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u00ab\u06a9\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f &#8212; <strong>dass<\/strong> (\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648 s)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #fff8c4; border: 2px solid #f0d86c; padding: 18px 25px; border-radius: 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; color: #5a4b00; margin: 25px 0;\">\u2b50<span style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\u2b50<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u274c .Weil ich <strong>bin<\/strong> m\u00fcde<br \/>\n\u2714\ufe0f .Weil ich m\u00fcde <strong>bin<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 Nebensatz:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u274c .Ich wei\u00df dass er kommt<br \/>\n\u2714\ufe0f .Ich wei\u00df, <strong>dass<\/strong> er kommt<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 dass \u0648 das:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u274c .Ich glaube, das er Recht hat<br \/>\n\u2714\ufe0f .Ich glaube, <strong>dass<\/strong> er Recht hat<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 after weil<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u201cnicht\u201d \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #064d33; color: #ffffff; padding: 20px; text-align: center; border-radius: 10px; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; max-width: 700px; margin: 25px auto; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<h2>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u06f1) \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 (weil \/ wenn)<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Ich lerne Deutsch. Ich m\u00f6chte in Deutschland studieren. (weil)<\/li>\n<li>Er geht nicht zur Arbeit. Er ist krank. (weil)<\/li>\n<li>Wir bleiben zu Hause. Es regnet. (wenn)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u06f2) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 Nebensatz<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Ich wei\u00df, dass. (kommt, er, morgen)<\/li>\n<li>Sie fragt, ob. (kann, ich, ihr, helfen)<\/li>\n<li>Wir gehen spazieren, wenn. (scheint, die Sonne)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u06f3) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 dass \u06cc\u0627 das<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>.Ich glaube, ___ er Recht hat<\/li>\n<li>.Das Buch, ___ du mir gegeben hast, ist interessant<\/li>\n<li>?Wei\u00dft du, ___ wir morgen frei haben<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"answer-title\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #1e3a8a; color: white; padding: 15px 20px; text-align: center; font-size: 20px; border-radius: 12px; width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Answer Key . \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u06f1) \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637<\/h3>\n<table class=\"responsive-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ich lerne Deutsch, weil ich in Deutschland studieren m\u00f6chte<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0645 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Er geht nicht zur Arbeit, weil er krank ist<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Wir bleiben zu Hause, wenn es regnet<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u06f2) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/h3>\n<table class=\"responsive-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Ich wei\u00df, dass er morgen kommt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Sie fragt, ob ich ihr helfen kann<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Wir gehen spazieren, wenn die Sonne scheint<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u06f3) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d dass \/ das<\/h3>\n<table class=\"responsive-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/span><\/th>\n<th><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.Ich glaube, <b>dass<\/b> er Recht hat<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Das Buch, <b>das<\/b> du mir gegeben hast, ist interessant<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Wei\u00dft du, <b>dass<\/b> wir morgen frei haben<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>\u2753<span style=\"color: #993366;\"> \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (FAQ)<\/span><\/h2>\n<details>\n<summary>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 (Nebensatz) \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u0628\u0644\u0647. \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Nebensatz\u00a0 \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a Nebensatz \u0628\u0627 Hauptsatz \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a dass \u0648 das \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u0645\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p><strong>dass<\/strong> \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 Nebensatz \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\n<strong>das<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u06cc\u0646\/\u0622\u0646\u00bb \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u2192 das.<br \/>\n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u00ab\u06a9\u0647\u00bb \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u2192 dass.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u0628\u0644\u0647. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 Nebensatz \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0686\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<br \/>\n<em>Weil ich m\u00fcde bin, gehe ich nach Hause.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 (Subordinating Conjunctions) \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 weil, dass, wenn, obwohl, w\u00e4hrend, bevor, nachdem, ob\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a Nebensatz \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<br \/>\n&#8211; \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<br \/>\n&#8211; \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 Nebensatz<br \/>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 dass \u0648 das<br \/>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 negation (\u0645\u062b\u0644 nicht)<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Nebens\u00e4tze \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u061f\ud83d\udc49<\/summary>\n<p>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634: \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc. \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (German Subordinate Clauses) \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 Nebensatz\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>dass, weil, wenn, obwohl, als<\/strong> \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a <strong>dass \/ das<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/teachers\/germany\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/strong><\/a> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0644\u0630\u062a\u200c\u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639:<a href=\"https:\/\/preply.com\/en\/blog\/german-subordinate-clauses-complete-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Preply.com<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 German Subordinate Clauses (Nebens\u00e4tze)\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 Nebens\u00e4tze \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. 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