{"id":56322,"date":"2025-01-28T22:17:41","date_gmt":"2025-01-28T18:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/?p=56322"},"modified":"2025-02-05T23:32:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T20:02:58","slug":"italian-auxiliary-verbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/italian-auxiliary-verbs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u061b \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/italian-grammar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span> \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061f \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#a\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#b\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#c\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#d\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Avere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#e\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Essere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#f\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#g\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#h\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#i\">\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d981d8b9d8a7d984-daa9d985daa9db8c-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7d986-d8a7db8cd8aad8a7d984db8cd8a7db8cdb8c\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a id=\"a\"><\/a>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u00bb \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. <span style=\"background-color: #f2e6ff;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94b32501.16906373\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94b32501.16906373','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/a.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94b32501.16906373');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94b32501.16906373\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94b32501.16906373','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94b32501.16906373');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><strong>Essere<\/strong> (\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94bce783.28857869\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94bce783.28857869','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/a.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94bce783.28857869');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94bce783.28857869\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94bce783.28857869','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94bce783.28857869');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><strong>Avere<\/strong> (\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94c33a25.28848319\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94c33a25.28848319','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/a.3.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94c33a25.28848319');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94c33a25.28848319\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94c33a25.28848319','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94c33a25.28848319');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><strong>Stare<\/strong> (\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646\/\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u2705 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 <strong>Essere<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>Avere<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (passato prossimo) \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n\u2705 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>Stare<\/strong> \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>passato progressivo<\/strong> (\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u0648 <strong>presente progressivo<\/strong> (\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"daa9d8a7d8b1d8a8d8b1d8af-d8a7d981d8b9d8a7d984-daa9d985daa9db8c-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7d986-d8a7db8cd8aad8a7d984db8cd8a7db8cdb8c\" data-title=\"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h3><a id=\"b\"><\/a>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0628<\/strong><\/span> \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/strong><\/span> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffb \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/>\n\ud83d\udc48\ud83c\udffb \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d981d8b9d8a7d984db8c-daa9d987-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7d986-d8a7db8cd8aad8a7d984db8cd8a7db8cdb8c-d987d985db8cd8b4d987-daa9d985daa9db8c\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h3><a id=\"c\"><\/a>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 <strong>essere<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>avere<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/c.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94cb07d8.67131561');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Laura \u00e8 una studentessa. (\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94d25c85.75029920\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94d25c85.75029920','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/c.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94d25c85.75029920');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94d25c85.75029920\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94d25c85.75029920','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94d25c85.75029920');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Laura ha un amico, Giorgio. (\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c <strong>essere<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>avere<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"aligncenter quote-light \"><p>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061f<br \/>\n\u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/teachers\/italian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u06cc \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-56053 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/hitalki-logo-5.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"155\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/hitalki-logo-5.webp 155w, https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/hitalki-logo-5-150x42.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 155px) 100vw, 155px\" \/><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d8b3d8aad981d8a7d8afd987-d8a7d8b2-avere-d8afd8b1-d8b2d985d8a7d986-daafd8b0d8b4d8aad987-daa9d8a7d985d984-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7d986-d8a7\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Avere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><span style=\"color: #d60000;\"><a id=\"d\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Avere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Passato Prossimo) \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>avere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc avere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 + \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 74px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 37px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; height: 37px; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74; background-color: #fbf2ff;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; height: 37px; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74; background-color: #fbf2ff;\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 37px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Laura ha comprato<\/strong> un biglietto online.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/d.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94d8cf24.68654427');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>ha<\/strong>: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>avere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>comprato<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Anche Giorgio ha comprato<\/strong> un biglietto online.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/d.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94e0a4c6.82931859');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>ha<\/strong>: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>avere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>comprato<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Loro non hanno dovuto<\/strong> aspettare in fila.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/d.3.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94e6ef66.50601957');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>hanno<\/strong>: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>avere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>dovuto<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d8b3d8aad981d8a7d8afd987-d8a7d8b2-essere-d8afd8b1-d8b2d985d8a7d986-daafd8b0d8b4d8aad987-daa9d8a7d985d984-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7d986\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Essere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><span style=\"color: #d60000;\"><a id=\"e\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Essere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 <strong>essere<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 <span style=\"background-color: #ccffff;\">13 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/span> \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc essere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 + \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 (\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644) + \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">1<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>Luca \u00e8 arrivato<\/strong> ieri.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/e.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec94efbaa5.07568832');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\"><strong>\u00e8<\/strong>: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>essere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>arrivato<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">2<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>Le ragazze sono partite<\/strong> per la vacanza.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec950181c9.88076245\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec950181c9.88076245','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/e.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec950181c9.88076245');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec950181c9.88076245\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec950181c9.88076245','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec950181c9.88076245');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u062f\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0637\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\"><strong>sono<\/strong>: \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>essere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>partite<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <a href=\"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/italian-to-be-verb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0644 Essere (\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d8b3d8aad981d8a7d8afd987-d8a7d8b2-d8b2d985d8a7d986-daafd8b0d8b4d8aad987-daa9d8a7d985d984-d8a8d8a7-d8a7d981d8b9d8a7d984-d8a7d986d8b9\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><span style=\"color: #d60000;\"><a id=\"f\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632 <strong>essere<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc essere \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 + \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">1<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>C\u2019\u00e8 molto da vedere al museo. Le ragazze si sono alzate presto.<br \/>\n<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec9507ec52.67232665\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec9507ec52.67232665','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/f.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec9507ec52.67232665');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec9507ec52.67232665\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec9507ec52.67232665','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec9507ec52.67232665');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. &#8211; \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\"><strong>si sono<\/strong>: \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>essere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>alzate<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">2<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>Ma i ragazzi si sono alzati pi\u00f9 tardi.<br \/>\n<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec950e1c88.30677934\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec950e1c88.30677934','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/f.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec950e1c88.30677934');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec950e1c88.30677934\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec950e1c88.30677934','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec950e1c88.30677934');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. &#8211; \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\"><strong>si sono<\/strong>: \u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>essere<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<br \/>\n<strong>alzati<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d8b3d8aad981d8a7d8afd987-d8a7d8b2-stare-d8afd8b1-d8b2d985d8a7d986-d8add8a7d984-d8a7d8b3d8aad985d8b1d8a7d8b1db8c-d8afd8b1-d8b2d8a8d8a7\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><span style=\"color: #d60000;\"><a id=\"g\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>stare<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0645 <strong>gerundio<\/strong> (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 + \u0641\u0631\u0645 gerundio \u0641\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; text-align: center; background-color: #fbf2ff; border-color: #820c74;\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">1<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">Laura sta scrivendo un SMS a Giorgio.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec9513c676.21538643\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec9513c676.21538643','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/g.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec9513c676.21538643');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec9513c676.21538643\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec9513c676.21538643','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec9513c676.21538643');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\">sta: \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644 stare<br \/>\nscrivendo: \u0641\u0631\u0645 gerundio \u0641\u0639\u0644 scrivere \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">2<\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 48.5416%; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74;\">Giorgio sta aspettando un SMS da Laura.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/g.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec951a4ed9.41271627');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.2083%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: right;\"><strong>sta<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>stare<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>aspettando<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0645 gerundio \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>aspettare<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8a7d8b3d8aad981d8a7d8afd987-d8a7d8b2-stare-d8afd8b1-d8b2d985d8a7d986-daafd8b0d8b4d8aad987-d8a7d8b3d8aad985d8b1d8a7d8b1db8c-d8afd8b1-d8b2\" data-title=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><span style=\"color: #d60000;\"><a id=\"h\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Stare \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>stare<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0648 <strong>gerundio<\/strong> \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\">\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>stare<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 + \u0641\u0631\u0645 <strong>gerundio<\/strong> \u0641\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 37px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; height: 37px; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74; background-color: #fbf2ff;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; height: 37px; text-align: center; border-color: #820c74; background-color: #fbf2ff;\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 37px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Stavo guardando<\/strong> \u201cLa Nascita di Venere\u201d quando gli altri studenti sono arrivati al museo.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec952082d2.69362236\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec952082d2.69362236','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.1.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec952082d2.69362236');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec952082d2.69362236\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec952082d2.69362236','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec952082d2.69362236');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u00ab\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u062f.)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8333%; height: 37px; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\" rowspan=\"3\"><strong>stavo guardando<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>stavano guardando<\/strong> \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Laura e Giorgio stavano guardando<\/strong> \u201cLa Nascita di Venere\u201d quando gli altri studenti sono arrivati.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec9526b399.25529713\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec9526b399.25529713','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.2.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec9526b399.25529713');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec9526b399.25529713\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec9526b399.25529713','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec9526b399.25529713');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f \u00ab\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u062f.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 1.25%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td dir=\"ltr\" style=\"width: 47.9166%; border-color: #820c74; text-align: center;\"><strong>Noi stavamo guardando<\/strong> \u201cL\u2019Annunciazione\u201d di Da Vinci quando Giorgio ha detto \u201cChe bel dipinto!\u201d<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec952de062.71558962\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec952de062.71558962','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.3.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec952de062.71558962');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec952de062.71558962\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec952de062.71558962','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec952de062.71558962');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><br \/>\n(\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u00ab\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u00bb \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a: \u00ab\u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc!\u00bb)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong>stare<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec95353ec3.35929484\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec95353ec3.35929484','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.4.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec95353ec3.35929484');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec95353ec3.35929484\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec95353ec3.35929484','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec95353ec3.35929484');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Io stavo (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.5.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec953fe6a2.05691331');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Tu stavi (\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc) \u2014 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec9547e966.51125359\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec9547e966.51125359','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.6.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec9547e966.51125359');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec9547e966.51125359\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec9547e966.51125359','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec9547e966.51125359');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Lui stava (\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec954e3465.66030420\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec954e3465.66030420','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.7.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec954e3465.66030420');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec954e3465.66030420\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec954e3465.66030420','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec954e3465.66030420');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Lei stava (\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec95531332.02179675\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec95531332.02179675','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.8.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec95531332.02179675');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec95531332.02179675\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec95531332.02179675','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec95531332.02179675');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Noi stavamo (\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0645)<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec9557f351.25907191\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec9557f351.25907191','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.9.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec9557f351.25907191');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec9557f351.25907191\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec9557f351.25907191','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec9557f351.25907191');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Voi stavate (\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u062f) \u2014 \u062c\u0645\u0639<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><div class=\"compact_audio_player_wrapper\"><div class=\"sc_player_container1\"><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnplay_6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550\" class=\"myButton_play\" onClick=\"play_mp3('play','6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550','https:\/\/dl.hitalki.org\/files\/blog\/audio\/italian\/voice\/auxiliary-verbs\/h.10.mp3','80','false');show_hide('play','6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550');\" \/><input type=\"button\"  id=\"btnstop_6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550\" style=\"display:none\" class=\"myButton_stop\" onClick=\"play_mp3('stop','6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550','','80','false');show_hide('stop','6a34ec955cfbc1.14922550');\" \/><div id=\"sm2-container\"><!-- flash movie ends up here --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span>Essi stavano (\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div id=\"d8b3d8aed986-d9bed8a7db8cd8a7d986db8c\" data-title=\"\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\" class=\"index-title\"><\/div>\n\t\n<h2><a id=\"i\"><\/a>\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 Avere\u060c Essere \u0648 Stare \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 <span style=\"background-color: #ffdeec;\">\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/span> \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0632 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #808000;\">!Stai imparando l\u2019italiano, un passo alla volta<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808000;\">(\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0645!)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061f \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":56329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-italian"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56322"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56535,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56322\/revisions\/56535"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hitalki.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}